Saws

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If you’re new to woodworking or home projects, the variety of saws out there can feel overwhelming. The good news is that you don’t need them all at once. Start with a versatile option, learn what it does well, then expand as your projects grow.

This guide focuses on handheld, beginner-friendly saws that fit in any shop and cover most project needs.

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A circular saw is a handheld power saw with a round, spinning blade. It’s designed for fast, straight cuts in wood, plywood, MDF, and more. On jobsites and in home shops, it’s often the first saw people buy.

• Breaking down plywood or MDF panels

• Cutting 2x4s and 2x6s for framing

• Ripping boards to width

• Making bevel cuts for trim or miters

• Trimming subfloor or sheathing on installs

• Strong, straight cuts through thick material

• Adjustable depth and bevel settings

• Works freehand or with guides/tracks

• Rugged enough for construction and DIY projects

• Most versatile size? 7 1/4" because it cuts up to 2 1/2" deep.

• Cutting a 2x4? A 6 1/2" or 7 1/4" saw does it in one pass.

• Cutting a 4x4? Not in one pass, but you can score and finish with a handsaw or flip it over and finish the cut with the circular saw.

• Pressure-treated wood? Yes, with a sharp carbide blade and proper protection.

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Cordless circular saws run on rechargeable batteries, offering nearly the same cutting power as corded models, without being tethered to an outlet.

• Outdoor work like fencing or decking

• Job sites without outlets

• Quick cuts on mobile benches or sawhorses

• Overhead or ladder work where cords get in the way

• No cords = safer, easier mobility

• Compact designs for tight spaces

• Lighter and less fatiguing for repeated cuts

• Perfect for portable or temporary setups

• Corded vs cordless? Corded = unlimited runtime. Cordless = mobility and convenience.

• Voltage needed? 18V or 20V is plenty for most DIY tasks.

• Common uses? Lumber, sheet goods, trim, anywhere portability matters.

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A mini circular saw is a smaller version of a standard circular saw, usually with a 4-1/2" blade. It’s lightweight, easy to use one-handed, and ideal for precision cuts.

• Cutting strips of plywood or paneling

• Trimming shelving boards for furniture or storage

• Cutting flooring materials like laminate or vinyl

• DIY furniture and craft projects in small spaces

• Lightweight and less intimidating than a full-size saw

• One-handed operation frees your other hand for stability

• Stores easily in a cabinet or tool bag

• Perfect for small shops and quick weekend builds

• Cut capacity? Usually 1" to 1 11/16" deep.

• Cut a 2x4? It depends on the size, but if you go with a 4 1/2" or larger saw, yes.

• Best for? Trim, paneling, shelving, and flooring.

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A jigsaw uses a narrow, up-and-down blade to cut curves, circles, and intricate shapes. While it can make straight cuts, it’s slower and less precise for that than a circular saw.

• Cutting curves, arches, or circles

• Notching around outlets, pipes, or hardware

• Interior cutouts (start from a drilled hole)

• Working with thin boards, plywood, or plastics

• Handles shapes no other saw can cut

• Switch blades for wood, plastic, or thin metal

• Compact and quieter than many saws

• Great for decorative or detailed projects

• Cut straight lines? Yes, but best with a guide — circular saws are better for long, clean cuts.

• Cut thickness? Typically up to 1-1/2" or 2".

• Cut 2x4s or 4x4s? Possible, but slow and messy.

• Good for plywood? Yes, especially with a fine-tooth blade for clean edges.

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• First saw: Standard circular saw - versatile and essential.

• Second saw: Jigsaw - adds curves and detail.

• Alternative: Mini circular saw - great if space or weight is a concern.

Power & Motor

• Corded circular saws: Aim for 15 amps.

• Cordless: 18V or 20V brushless for best runtime.

• Variable speed helps with control on delicate cuts.

Blades & Compatibility

• Check arbor size and blade diameter (most common: 6-1/2" and 7-1/4").

• Match blade type to the job: framing, fine finish, or specialty.

• Keep extras handy. Sharp blades are the difference between rough and clean cuts.

Bonus Tip: Brushless motors are worth it if you’re going cordless. They run cooler, last longer, and squeeze more runtime from every charge.